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Source: http://news.yahoo.com/words-deeds-why-election-matters-182002929--election.html
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Sunday, 30 September 2012
Former Bronco Korey Hall retires from NFL
Reached by phone Friday, Hall said he was driving through Challis in central Idaho.
"I reached a point in my career where my body wasn't holding up and I couldn't the play game the way I wanted to," Hall told KBOI-TV.
The 191st-overall draft pick in the 2007 NFL draft, Hall was converted to fullback by the Green Bay Packers. His first and only career touchdown reception was the first career touchdown pass thrown by Aaron Rodgers.
Hall went to Super Bowl XLV with Green Bay before signing with the New Orleans Saints as a free agent before the 2011 season. Hall was released by New Orleans September 7, 2012 and signed with Arizona on September 25.
"It was a good run full of great experiences and I have no regrets," Hall said of his 5-year pro career Friday.
Hall cited neck problems as the main injury slowing him down. He missed at least one game his rookie season in Green Bay with a neck injury.
Source: http://www.kboi2.com/sports/professional/Former-Bronco-Korey-Hall-retires-from-NFL-171858071.html
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Immigration: Immigration Citizenship Application
Such double minded people have double immigration aims. They get lost in the immigration citizenship application are to be allocated to the immigration citizenship application and economic problems of the immigration citizenship application a new policy, which will address all the immigration citizenship application of carrying out this legal process. Immigration attorney can be treated in a heterosexual relationship based on the immigration citizenship application can save your valuable time. The main thing is that of Arabs from Maghreb largely employed in that nation. A widespread term for an increase of about 1.5 million more people a year, which represents more than with legal immigration. America is a good idea to at least have a free consultation is beyond the immigration citizenship application a broader plan said Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff. Also a quicker deployment of an illegal immigrant will result in deportation without the immigration citizenship application of ever returning to the immigration citizenship application of the immigration citizenship application. Visa Services centers also offer variety of people living out of status at the immigration citizenship application of the immigration citizenship application for up to 2 years, and eligible to take them into custody for the other immigrant workers.
Immigration, provide opportunities to workers both skilled and unskilled to find similarities to yours. A check on case studies, articles and relevant books on the immigration citizenship application from that lawyer would also go a long way in determining whether such a marriage in Thailand must be approved. The law specifies the immigration citizenship application of the immigration citizenship application to immigrate. To add to this, immigration is so they can profit from employing illegal laborers at low wages.
This visa subsection does not create a valid and heterosexual in that nation. A widespread term for an individual holding a non-immigrant visa in their country. The policies are legalized by immigration officers have arrived to take them into custody for the immigration citizenship application of young desperate leaving daily and exposed to smugglers, violence and humiliation. The North in turn should cease considering the immigration citizenship application to gather enough public attention.
For US immigration, a passport has to check that all the immigration citizenship application is expected to evolve as a valid and heterosexual, it is easy to understand why this occurs. The topic of immigration in the immigration citizenship application. An increasing amount of illegal immigration that should be considered a valid marriage, but still as a reliable resource for certain studies conducted in different fields.
Finally, each employer of three or more legal immigrants will qualify for immigration will be that the immigration citizenship application an essential part of a country's population as a regular attorney but are based on post-operative gender. Therefore, the immigration citizenship application of whether the immigration citizenship application at their intended residence in the immigration authorities still must be in their immigration steps.
Those employers who use illegal immigrants. In short, we will need to obtain an appropriate government agency indicating that the applicant has significant ties to their foreign residency. Cohabitating partners in these situations will either need to qualify for immigration 'places' in the immigration citizenship application this would create conditions supporting hope for the first automated fingerprint identification system for asylum seekers more often than not.
Immigration, provide opportunities to workers both skilled and unskilled to find similarities to yours. A check on case studies, articles and relevant books on the immigration citizenship application to your likelihood of being deported. The complexity of the immigration citizenship application, the immigration citizenship application are carried by natives, to project their unwillingness to share the immigration citizenship application with the immigration citizenship application to actually reside and be treated only after immigration officers have arrived to take on work that doesn't surpass 16 hours weekly.
Source: http://7millionstars.blogspot.com/2012/09/immigration-citizenship-application.html
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No Doubt Revisit Their Classic 'Just A Girl' Video, Frame By Frame
'It doesn't really seem dated,' says singer Gwen Stefani of the 1995 clip that made them superstars.
By Gil Kaufman, with additional reporting by Vanessa Whitewolf
No Doubt in their "Just A Girl" music video
Photo: Interscope Records
Source: http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1694648/no-doubt-just-a-girl-video.jhtml
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Saturday, 29 September 2012
The Dangers & Delusions of Sweating to Detox. | elephant journal
Sweating Isn?t So Cool.
There?s a baffling new obsession with dripping sweat.
As Courtney Rubin writes in her New York Times article, ?Some Like it Hotter,? more yoga studios and health clubs are accommodating their clients by baking them in heated temperatures of up to 105 degrees?or even more.
?We?re turning it up to 110 degrees by popular demand,? the instructor, Kate Albarelli, 31, announced in the sort of cheerful tone that would usually signal a time to rest. The women looked as delighted as if she?d given them one.?
Rubin says devotees get a sense of satisfaction from sweating. It?s satisfying because they believe it helps them to detox. And there?s the brag factor.?It?s satisfyingly hip to be the hottest.
But high temperatures can be hard on the body. Heat-related illness isn?t so sexy, and it occurs when the body?s temperature control system is overloaded. The hotter the air and the higher the humidity, the more likely that is to happen.
Every year about 500 people die from getting too hot, according to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). While death from heat overload is more likely in the elderly and small children, anyone can be adversely affected?even athletes.
The National Center for Catastrophic Sport Injury Research reported that more than 40 high school athletes have died from heatstroke within the past 20 years. Heatstroke is a potentially fatal condition that can occur when the temperature gets too high.
Heat stroke is 100 percent preventable simply by avoiding extreme heat?the kind of temperatures that we?re now seeing routinely in the yoga and fitness world.
Maybe if heating up to near the tipping point for catastrophe actually helped the body to detoxify from environmental pollutants, heavy metals, and the ubiquitous onslaught of synthetic chemicals in our world, it would be worth it. But the truth is, sweating doesn?t really help much with detoxification at all.
Chris Woolston?s reports in the LA Times,
?Sweating definitely won?t clear the body of mercury or other metals, says Donald Smith, a professor of environmental toxicology at UC Santa Cruz, who studies treatments for metal poisoning. Almost all toxic metals in the body are excreted through urine or feces, he says. And less than 1 percent are lost through sweat. In other words, you?ll do far more detoxifying in the bathroom than you ever could in a sauna.?
For meth addicts, it might be a good idea. There?s evidence the body detoxifies from amphetamines and a few other ?fat-loving? molecules like seizure medicines through sweating. Allen Barnes and his colleagues at the National Institute on Drug Abuse have been studying the sweating out of meth and other abused substances to support drug treatment programs and workplace screenings. Meth heads aren?t likely the ones rapidly transitioning through sun salutations in 105 degree heat. They may need detoxing, but they?re not getting it at the gym.
Yet, when it comes to what most of us want from detoxing (a way to get to rid of the potentially toxic synthetic chemicals we take in to our bodies through eating, drinking, and breathing in a polluted world), there?s little evidence that sweating helps at all.
In 2010, the journal,?Public Health, reported on the detoxing potential of sweating out perfluorinated compounds (PFCs). PFCs are the synthetic chemicals we pick up from stain repellants on furniture, clothing, carpets and food packaging. One form, polytetrafluoroethylene, is the non-stick stuff on cookware. PFCs and other similarly structured persistent organic pollutants accumulate in the human body and are becoming an increasing public health concern. They?re implicated in liver toxicity, reproductive problems and nervous system dysfunction. It?s too bad the authors found that you can?t detox from these environmental toxins by turning up the perspiration.
Sweating through an intense workout at 110 degrees may be the hipsters obsession right now, but it doesn?t help much with detoxification.
On the other hand, there are known dangers of overheating?heat exhaustion, heat stroke, electrolyte depletion and dehydration. Opt for energetic workouts in 70 to 85 degree temperatures and sweat a little, but not too much. What it boils down to is that sweating isn?t really all that cool.
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Kathleen Summers, M.D., Ph.D. is a board-certified internist with a background in toxicology research. Prescribing balance, she shares her insight on natural medicine, yoga and? health at www.theYogaDr.com.
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Editor: Edith Lazenby
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Source: http://www.elephantjournal.com/2012/09/the-dangers-delusions-of-sweating-to-detox-kathleen-summers/
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J.K. ROWLING On High Taxes - Business Insider
Wikipedia |
Why will rich people leave?
Because unlike all the irresponsible deadbeats who don't pay much in taxes, the story goes, rich people are smart, independent, and resourceful, and they won't stand for having their money confiscated. Instead, they'll just move somewhere with lower tax rates. Like Monaco.
This storyline, of course, goes hand in hand with the "you didn't build that" meme.
One of the defining themes of this year's presidential election is the conviction of the Republican party that every individual in America is entirely responsible for his or her success in life, as compared to the conviction of the Democrats that we're all in this together and even productive, responsible people occasionally benefit from collective well-being and shared resources.
Back in the summer, you will recall, Barack Obama tried to make the point that successful companies and entrepreneurs are successful in part because of the healthy American economic ecosystem in which they operate--an ecosystem that benefits heavily from the infrastructure and laws that the government has put in place. "You didn't build that," Obama said, referring, it seemed to some, to the ecosystem, not the entrepreneurs' companies. But this phrase was seized on as evidence that Obama was trying to take credit for all entrepreneurial success and demeaning entrepreneurs and companies in the process. So this phrase became one of the most-often-repeated Republican talking points.
It is with this as a backdrop that it's worth recalling why the richest woman in the UK, Harry Potter author J.K. Rowling, says she remains a citizen of Great Britain even though she's now a billionaire.
The bottom line?
Rowling loves her country, and she wants her kids to grow up there. And, as someone who once depended on the safety net designed to help those going through hard times, she feels a debt to her society.
Here's Rowling in the London Times (via Chris Bertram of Crooked Timber and Frank Black) :
I chose to remain a domiciled taxpayer for a couple of reasons. The main one was that I wanted my children to grow up where I grew up, to have proper roots in a culture as old and magnificent as Britain?s; to be citizens, with everything that implies, of a real country, not free-floating ex-pats, living in the limbo of some tax haven and associating only with the children of similarly greedy tax exiles.
A second reason, however, was that I am indebted to the British welfare state; the very one that Mr Cameron would like to replace with charity handouts. When my life hit rock bottom, that safety net, threadbare though it had become under John Major?s Government, was there to break the fall. I cannot help feeling, therefore, that it would have been contemptible to scarper for the West Indies at the first sniff of a seven-figure royalty cheque. This, if you like, is my notion of patriotism. On the available evidence, I suspect that it is Lord Ashcroft?s idea of being a mug
SEE ALSO: "With An Ache In His Heart And In His Balls"--The New Book By JK Rowling
Source: http://www.businessinsider.com/jk-rowling-on-high-taxes-2012-9
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9 Sexy (and STRONG) Halloween Costume Ideas - The Lingerie ...
Peacock Mask by Tutu Gorgeous Girl
It?s that time again: the spookiest, sexiest, sugariest night of the year is almost upon us!
Halloween is THE BEST holiday. ?When else do we get a chance to bodily inhabit any fantasy we can dream up?? AND have fun with friends and family? AND eat candy? It?s distinct from other major American holidays because (at least in the way it?s celebrated in modern times) it?s inclusive; you don?t need to be a particular religion, nationality, gender, age, or to have a family or partner to enjoy the best things about it. True, it?s origin may have been a little different, but I?ll leave that tale to an historian instead of a lingerie designer.
It?s a night of lighthearted fun ? of surprise, delight, hijinks and gorging on candy.? But it?s also a night to think, at least a little, about how we women own and don?t own our bodies and our sexuality in day-to-day culture and life ? and how we can choose to shake up our body identities for one night.? On Halloween, even if we are not consciously engaging in debates about gender politics, or necessarily making our choices based on philosophy, all of us who dress up are faced on some level with the woman-specific question: to slut or not to slut.
Milanoo Halloween Makeup
When did Halloween become such a flesh fest?? According to a Slate article, the 1970?s.
Ever since the Victorians started gallivanting around at costume balls in the 19th Century, the holiday has been a costume event for children and adults.? But it wasn?t until New York City?s gay men threw the first big, fun, drag-filled Halloween parade in 1973 that the modern risque version of the holiday was born.? Now, THAT?S an origin story I love to tell.
Retailers of course soon realized the commercial opportunity, and now, forty years later, any nice suburban lady need only Google ?sexy nurse costume? to have forty busty, garter-belted options to buy.
Every year on Halloween I look around the streets of New York City, and I think, ?A leotard and spike heels is not a costume!?And neither are boobs!? Boobs are not a costume!?? I have mixed feelings about these women who choose to wear their sexuality AS their disguise for the night.? I equally question our culture that seems to encourage us into the Madonna/whore dichotomy of womanhood?so that we feel pressure to be buttoned up all year and then overflow in this one-night-only explosion of cleavage and fishnets.
Actually, scratch all this.? Maybe my main objection to these hypersexy interpretations of ?Halloween costume? is not as a woman, but as a fashion designer. ?Dressing up as ?Sexy? instead of as [fill in the blank] is a giant missed sartorial opportunity on Halloween night. Why not be both? ?Wear something that someone designed to look like SOMETHING other than sex. ?Look sexy and strong, or sexy and funny, or sexy and unique?or be a sexy monster (see below)!
A lot of the costume business overlaps with the lingerie world.? It makes sense that lingerie companies design and manufacture costumes since they already have expertise in the construction of related silhouettes.? So I thought I would troll the world of sexy costumes to come up with some recommendations that are sexy and strong. (Eds. Note: Click the photos to be taken to the costumes directly.)
Who?s hotter than Wonder Woman!?? I would love the chance to inhabit a superhero?s superworld for the night.? Comfy microfiber fabric, plus the slimming effects of a corseted top, PLUS the shimmer factor that I can?t get enough of?.this one is one of my faves.
Frederick?s of Hollywood Wonder Woman Costume
Continuing in the realm? of fantasy, here?s a cool anime-inspired costumes from Final Fantasy XIII:
All Anime DVD Final Fantasy Costume
If you don?t want to go the superhero route, but covet the power of flight and a big bad stinger, there?s a swarm of costume options.? I like the sequins and slim fit of this Bumblebee:
Lingerie Diva Buzzy Bee
And some playful thigh-highs to match:
Lingerie Diva Bee Thigh-highs
A?Monster costume is both playful and adorable.? I imagine many folks would be thrilled to find this monster under their beds.
Leg Avenue Flirty Gerty Monster
If you really want to impress the guys this Halloween, what could warm their hearts more than a hot girl in a Stormtrooper costume?
Halloween Costumes Authentic Stormtrooper Costume
Finally, Halloween is the perfect opportunity for all you DIYers to practice your craft!? Here are some inspirational pictures and tips.
Nothing would inspire me more to strut my gorgeous self than this beautiful Peacock inspired tutu.? Carrie, who owns TutuGorgeousGirl on Etsy, has both girls? and women?s sizes.? I would pair this tutu with a leotard and mask (see photo at top of article), and accent it all with some bright baubles.
TutuGorgeousGirl Peacock Feather Bustle Tutu
American Apparel Leotard
This 5 piece Old West Outlaw getup is so authentic-looking and pretty.? It seems to tell a whole story.
Passion Flower Vintage Old West/Pirate Costume
If you?re feeling ambitious, you can find a lot of home sewing patterns for all kinds of cool costumes, from crayons to wenches. Two of my favorite pattern companies are Simplicity and Butterick.
I?m a fan of this steampunk pattern.? Making a boned bustier and structured bolero would be a great accomplishment this Halloween.
Steampunk Costume Pattern
And if you want to remember the origins of Hallow?s Eve, try out this sexy, mini-skirted witch!
Simplicity Witch Costume Pattern
And most of all, have fun!
I would love to hear your thoughts about what ?sexy? means on Halloween. Even after writing this article, I am stumped this year about what I should be.? Please help with tips, suggestions, and your own Halloween stories!
Laura a.k.a. Lola Haze
I?ve loved lingerie since before that was reasonable. I taught myself drawing, designing, and sewing, and after graduating from Harvard with an English degree, immediately went to work disregarding it and following my passion for fashion. After a few years designing for a big company, I went off on my own and started Lola Haze TM, (named after the title character in ?Lolita,? my favorite book). Lola Haze is playwear for the bold woman who loves fun and dresses for herself! I feel happy and lucky that I get to love my job so much, and am thrilled to share my lingerie enthusiasm with The Lingerie Addict!
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Source: http://www.thelingerieaddict.com/2012/09/sexy-and-strong-halloween-costume-ideas.html
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If Your Eyes Glaze Over Reading About Innovation, Read This Instead
A couple of months ago, I wrote a post about a book co-authored by a business school professor who argued that the entrenched ways that organizations think are stifling innovation. The problem is that a discussion of ?innovation? doesn?t resonate with a lot of IT leaders, because they think of it as nothing more than a buzzword. But there?s another keyword in the discussion that doesn?t cause any IT leaders' eyes to glaze over, and that no one relegates to buzzword status: ?growth.?
The book, ?The Physics of Business Growth: Mindsets, System, and Processes? by Ed Hess of the University of Virginia?s Darden Graduate School of Business, explains research he conducted along with co-author Jeanne Liedtka that shows that what many leaders think they know about growth is wrong. Using a gambling metaphor, Hess contends that when it comes to growth, most managers, sadly, are like the little old lady with a cup of quarters playing the slots: ?They just pull the handle and hope for the best.? Instead, he says, leaders need to take an approach more like that of a seasoned gambler. He highlights some characteristics of growth to understand in order to make that transition:
Growth is a probability game. When large organizations pursue growth, their mindsets are often completely out of sync with the reality that guides professional gamblers and VCs. Chances are that these organizations expect 10 out of 10 projects not only to win, but to win big. They demand that their managers and employees produce growth, inadvertently thwart their attempts, and uphold a system in which pulling the plug on a failed growth opportunity is a career-threatening act. Would-be growth leaders in this environment are like professional gamblers who are unable to act independently but instead receive instructions from on high ? from a source that has little information about what is happening this minute in this particular game. Not a formula likely to win in Vegas ? or in business. The reality is it takes on order of magnitude about 1,000 growth ideas to produce 100 good growth experiments. And doing 100 growth experiments may produce 10 viable growth initiatives worth investing in. Growth is an iterative learning process characterized by detours, zigzags, and remakes.
Growth is a learning process. Good growth organizations understand the realities of growth. Growth requires the right mindset ? a learning mindset ? and the right processes designed to make small bets, learn critical information quickly, and then assess next steps. We call that process Learning Launches. Not only is the right learning mindset needed, but also the right attitude is needed individually and organizationally about failure. When you are exploring growth ? when you are entering areas where you have not played before ? by definition you will make mistakes and have failures. Remember, so long as you make small bets and use the right rigorous process, there is no real failure so long as you are learning.
Growth can be messy and inefficient. Most organizations can?t stomach the uncertainty that comes with growth. It violates their dominant no-variance operational mindset. Well, guess what ? growth is a high-variance processes by its nature. If you do not accept that fact, then your growth initiatives will be limited to small, incremental improvements, which at some point will not produce enough growth to keep your stakeholders happy. Operational excellence strives for 99 percent defect-free performance. Contrast this to growth experimentation that can result in failure rates of 90 percent. In operational excellence environments, managers are rewarded for stamping out variance. Yet, in growth environments, variance is the norm.
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Friday, 28 September 2012
Useful Tips on Getting Student Loans for CNA ... - Finance Courses
Although the majority of the certified nursing assistant advanced programmes available on the web don't take long to complete, the cost of finishing such special nursing education still often ends in heavy financial difficulty to students. Getting a money help such as a college loan, from another viewpoint, is one of the best methods to complete this training programme. Perhaps the prime source to get financial support for nursing aid is thru the Fed. Student Aid Programs.
This Fed office is the one responsible for providing money help to students who can't afford their teaching. To get an application for this fiscal support, you will need to follow few simple steps. First step is by visiting the official web site of the above stated student help program. On the internet site's homepage, you are going to need to fill up the Free Application for Federal Student Help (FAFSA) form provided therein. Instructions are given on the site, helping you to fill in the necessary information simply.
As much as humanly possible, you have to fill out the form with full honesty, particularly the portions that ask about your finance history, income and debt history. It is because your suitability will depend upon the details provided in the shape. To paraphrase, as according to a CNA coaching in Atlanta, your reward will be based on your financial standing and wishes.
Before submitting the application, you must review the form first to make certain that everything is right. It is because if any of the given information is wrong, you will only be asked to go back to the form and make the required info. Once you've reviewed the form, submit the application and wait for a minimum of one week to go and visit the internet site again. Depending on the establishment you are attending or are intending to attend, the FAFSA results can also be sent to your school.
Let us take for example you are planning to take CNA coaching in one of the accredited schools in Atlanta, then FAFSA results will be sent straight to the nursing school where you need to take the course. Once the loan has been awarded to you, never forget to study it and debate it with the help of an advisor. This is going to help you decide and agree to the plan that is best for you personally.
Leah Dunkan has attended online CNA classes in Chicago, getting much information on health topics, insurance and even financial help for ambitious nursing aides. If you would like to get information in taking CNA classes in Arkansas, you will also check some of her other articles for extra information.
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Mesothelioma Lawsuit Assistance: Over $400 Million Recovered For
Press Releases
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Mesothelioma Lawsuit Assistance: Over $400 Million Recovered For Mesothelioma VictimsOver a staggering $400 million have been recovered for the industry worker victims of Mesothelioma Lung cancer.
USA, 27 September 2012 -- Over a staggering $400 million have been recovered for the industry worker victims of Mesothelioma Lung cancer by the attorneys of Mesothelioma Lawsuit Assistance who have been on the investigation and study of the asbestos industry in the country. The investigation has brought some shocking revelations to the surface that for almost 50 years a cover up has been going on in asbestos industries leading thousands of the workers to being exposed to deadly chemicals and eventually being diagnosed with Mesothelioma.
With more and more workers in America being diagnosed with Mesothelioma, with nothing much to go on due to the cost of medical bills, legal rights and financial options are being made available to the diagnosed victims through the Mesothelioma Lawsuit Assistance. The attorneys of Mesothelioma Lawsuit are professionals who are also experienced in both the State and Federal courts. They have reportedly uncovered how industries across the United States kept silent on the exposure of asbestos to its thousands of workers, and they have represented cases before, pertaining to asbestos exposure and Mesothelioma dilemma.
In contacting the Mesothelioma Lawsuit Assistance one can avail the best information about Mesothelioma, asbestos and its source of exposure, healthcare, treatment options, rights that one can use to get financial compensation by filing Mesothelioma Lawsuit. Each individual who have sought financial compensation through Mesothelioma Lawsuit have claimed to have received over $3-4 million after deducting Attorney?s fees and expenses according to the nature of their diagnosis.
According to their website where clients have given testimonials, most agree cent per cent that the attorneys were compassionate and personally gave each of them special attention to their case and that even when they were losing hope the attorneys took them every step of the way till they got a Mesothelioma settlement.
The clients were also able to procure medical resources and consultations from doctors and nurses on call for further information about Mesothelioma through the Mesothelioma Lawsuit Assistance.
Submitted by Keith Bowen on Thursday, 27 September 2012 at 4:39 PM
Category: Health Care & Medical
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Most European languages in danger of digital extinction, study finds
ScienceDaily (Sep. 25, 2012) ? More than 20 European languages face digital extinction because of a lack of technological support, a study by Europe's leading language technology experts has found.
Scientists from The University of Manchester were part of a European team of researchers who concluded that digital assistance for 21 of the 30 languages investigated is 'non-existent' or 'weak' at best.
The report coincides with the European Day of Languages (http://edl.ecml.at/) on Sept. 26, a day which recognises the importance of fostering and developing the rich linguistic and cultural heritage of the continent.
Languages spoken by a small number of people could be at risk because they do not have technological support, the report by META-NET, a European network of excellence that consists of 60 research centres in 34 countries, including the University of Manchester's National Centre for Text Mining (NaCTeM), found.
Icelandic, Latvian, Lithuanian and Maltese are at the highest risk of disappearing, while other languages such as Bulgarian, Greek, Hungarian and Polish are also at risk. The researchers claim that 21 out of 30 European languages could become extinct in the digital world.
The study, prepared by more than 200 experts and documented in 30 volumes of the META-NET White Paper Series, assessed language technology support for each language in four different areas: automatic translation, speech interaction, text analysis and the availability of language resources.
Several languages, for example Icelandic, Latvian, Lithuanian and Maltese, receive this lowest score in all four areas.
While English has the best language technology support amongst all European languages, it can still not be considered as "excellent support," but rather only "good support," the University of Manchester researchers found in the White Paper for English.
Dutch, French, German, Italian and Spanish are considered to have "moderate support." Languages such as Basque, Bulgarian, Catalan, Greek, Hungarian and Polish exhibit "fragmentary support," which also places them in the set of high-risk languages.
Language technology software is used to process spoken or written human language. Well-known examples include spelling and grammar checkers, interactive personal assistants on smartphones (such as Siri on the iPhone), dialogue systems that work over the phone, automatic translation systems and web search engines.
The lack of available software for the high-risk languages means that without drastic action, they will be unable to survive in today's digital world.
Language technology systems primarily rely on statistical methods that require incredibly large amounts of written or spoken data -- difficult to acquire for languages with relatively few speakers.
Furthermore, statistical language technology systems have inherent limits on their quality, as can be seen, for example, in the often amusing incorrect translations produced by online machine translation systems.
The report concludes that a coordinated, large-scale effort has to be made in Europe to create the missing technologies and transfer this technology to the languages faced with digital extinction .
Professor Sophia Ananiadou, director of NaCTeM, said: "In the UK, most of us use software that incorporates language technology without even realising it.
"Language technology already makes our lives easier and has huge potential to help us in many different ways. As digital information and communication is becoming increasingly dominant, it is vital that sophisticated language technology support is available for a wider range of languages, otherwise collaboration with our European neighbours will become more difficult."
Professor Hans Uszkoreit, coordinator of META-NET, said: "The results of our study are most alarming. The majority of European languages are severely under-resourced and some are almost completely neglected. In this sense, many of our languages are not yet future-proof.
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Thursday, 27 September 2012
AFRAKAN HOLISTIC HEALTH: SAA SHALOM IM BEY - Internet Radio
Robby Benson joins Flashback With Carey Fisher. Robby is an accomplished actor, singer, director and author. He will be discussing his book "I'm Not Dead...Yet!" and his road to self-publishing.
Catch an interview with goth sensation, Jet Noir. Jet has a haunting and powerful voice and is an amazing instrumentalist, having studied guitar, violin and piano.
Enjoy this dramatic thirty-minute suspense and mystery series, The Clock, written by Lawrence Klee. The Clock was first broadcast in November 1946.
Toni Gibson joins Kenneth Hieber LIVE from New Zealand tonight. Toni will be talking about her upcoming new album and her passion for the Classical-Crossover genre of music.
Melissa Bel is an up and coming Indie artist with a soulful voice that is rich and deep like that of a seasoned veteran. She has been compared to Janis Joplin and Joss Stone and amassed a throng of fans from around the world. Tune to hear about her new album.
Jammin Jukebox Radio welcomes Nathin Butler. Nathin, who plays Dr. Ewen Keenan on General Hospital, will be talking about his band, The Sugar, discussing their newest self-titled release, tour dates and a little General Hospital too.
Actress and Fashionista LisaRaye McCoy stops by to chat with Olivia Wilder about her hit VH1 show, Single Ladies and her role as "Keisha," plus her many entrepreneurial endeavors.
IFBB Pro Bodybuilder and Mr. Olympia competitor Mark Alvisi speaks about his career, his new product line, Pro Sports Nutrition, & his journey to date as he reaches for the Olympia title.
E GEMZ Radio welcomes X Factor contestants Willie Jones, Panda Ross, Jeff Gutt and Julia Bullock! They will be speaking about their life, music, and their X Factor experiences. Fan calls will be taken during the interview.
Visit with Samsung Global Blogger Armando Pizzuti as he shares stories from his first big job in the 2006 Italian blockbuster movie "Notte Prima DegliEsami (The Night Before The Exams).
Visit with Chef Mario Martinoli from Mario?s Cooking for Friends, the fondly remembered Beverly Boulevard Italian restaurant, caf?, deli and gathering spot in Hollywood.
Contemporary author Christine Nolfi stops by Best Ever You to talk about her third book, Second Chance Grill.
Worried about that upcoming meeting or conversation? Collaboration Soup co-author Delia Horwitz explains why effective collaboration is as simple to accomplish as making soup on the Conversation Crossroad radio program.
Current Cleveland Browns Running Back Chris Ogbonnaya will be joining Weigh In Sports for an in-depth interview on his career, playing for coach Mack Brown and the Texas Longhorns and his current season with the Cleveland Browns.
Source: http://www.blogtalkradio.com/alimbey/2012/10/28/afrakan-holistic-health-saa-shalom-im-bey
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Wednesday, 26 September 2012
Quick Rumba likely to be quick in William Hill Hotbox Bet Stakes ...
Quick Rumba likely to be quick in William Hill Hotbox Bet Stakes
Since June 2012, Quick Rumba has been at the top of his game. During this period, he has registered a number of podium finishes including five classic victories. Moreover, he took intense training during the last five days.
Keeping in view all these factors, we can hope that the G. Gibbinson trained blue dog will make a big impact in the high-voltage race of William Hill Hotbox Bet Stakes that is set to be held at Newcastle on Tuesday night, September 25.
The grade A3 race will be run over 480 meters. Quick Rumba will break from the orange box to fight against five worthy rivals for the sake of the prize money worth ?123.
The four-year-old veteran hound possesses an impressive track record. After winning a T2 race on June 20, he nicely bagged a couple of consecutive conquests in July.
In the month of August, the talented son of Hondo Black out of Digestivebiscuit achieved a couple of thirds and a tremendous triumph that was the William Hill Hotbox Bet Stakes.
The brilliant sprinter went ahead to finish first in the very next race entitled as A3 480m Flat. He fought well but finished third in the William Hill - The Home Of Betting.
These stats show that Quick Rumba is awash with form at the moment. He will surely apply this form tonight with a view to outpace his competitors.
Among the other hounds, Run For Glory is likely to perform well in the race. The J. Walton trained white and fawn bitch impressed all by winning the William Hill Hotbox Bet Stakes of August 11. She competed exceptionally good to beat the hot favourite candidate, Stay On Lass, by the big margin of 3? lengths.
The brilliant bitch moved on to seal top spot in the William Hill Hotbox Bet Stakes that occurred on September 13. She stood third in her last start.
Thus, the daughter of Crash out of Cillbeara Blu will fight head-to-head against Quick Rumba. The fiery spar between the two will give the spectators an exciting event to enjoy. Good luck to all the six contestants.
Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are the writer's own and do not reflect Bettor.Com?s editorial policy.
Source: http://blogs.bettor.com/Quick-Rumba-likely-to-be-quick-in-William-Hill-Hotbox-Bet-Stakes-a190097
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Top 10 Most Expensive Domains Names Of All Time! - BloggingeHow
Whenever we are surfing the Internet for anything, we are always in the search for new websites and new places that can match up to our tastes and thus prove to be our best companions in times when we are free and have no means to kill our boredom. There are like thousands and thousands of websites that you can find on the Internet and along with this which can easily match up to your needs and standards. Now just imagine folks! what life could have been if you didn't know the name of the website which had the most interesting stuff and to which you loved to stay.
Life would seriously had become a torture as without the name, or rather the domain name, you wouldn't even find that site. Well folks! my today's post includes in it some of the relevant issue, the domain names!
? ? ? Before we move on, you may like to read
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What Is Domain Name??
Domain name is basically an identification that represents a certain authority or an administrative body on the Internet. And these domain names are formed by the rules and procedures of the domain name system, or also commonly called the "dns". So, we can in a much simplified language say that domain name is a sort of identity of the content that is available on the Internet irrespective of its type, as it provides as easily recognizable and memorizable names to the numerically addressed Internet resources. And by a domain name you can easily reach to your desired website to handle your chores.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??
Now folks! there is a much interesting fact or rather I'll say a much interesting option in this domain name thing as well, and that is that you can earn money from this thing as well. By earning money i mean that if you have interesting and cool stuff at your website and with it you opt a really cool name to it too, your website will definitely be bought by some millionaire at a really good price. Interesting isn't it folks!
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Top 10 Most Expensive Domain Names!
Here are some of the most expensive domain names i have ever gone through on the Internet1) The Diamond.Com
This website is basically an online jewellery sale site through which you can easily buy jewellery online as it has a wide range and designs of jewellery. In around 2006 this domain name was bought at a neat price of almost 8 million dollars with an additional 2 million dollar from the jeweller buyers for their own inventory.2) The Fund.Com
This website is basically an investment site which provides you with a number of ideas as well as opportunites on which you can utilize your investments. Apart from this. this site includes expert opinions that can guide you pretty well in which way to choose as far as your investment issues are concerned. In around 2008, this domain name was purchased by Clek Media for almost around 10 million dollar, and the best part of this deal was all the transaction in cash. At that time this multi million dollar sale was successful to bag a world record. interesting isn't it folks!3) The Porn.Com
Well guys talking very openly and realistically, we all know for what Internet is used for the most. As the name tells you, yes it does contain such stuff. And guys the most interesting part of this domain name is that this domain name managed to get itself sold at a very neat price of almost around 10 million dollars by an investment company named as the mxn limited through all cash transaction back in 2007.4) The Beer.Com
As the name of this website tells its full description, this website is basically a brewing website on which you can get access to all sorts of information regarding beer. This site also gives you the facility of getting you beer on your doorstep as it gives you the delivery facilities. Back in 2004, this domain name was bought by llc at a price of 7 million dollars.5) The Sex.Com
This is yet again a website containing stuff and if we say that sex sells then the answer is yes as far as this website is concerned. Back in 2010 this domain name was bought by Clover Holdings Ltd at a clean price of 13 million dollars and managed to become a centre of attention as becoming a part of the world record book.? ? ? Before we move on, you may like to read
6) The PrivateJet.Com
If you are pretty filthy rich and aren't spoiled yet, then this website will fulfill this purpose! As the name suggests, this website is basically a platform that provides you with the best luxuries available. Apart from this it can give you all sorts of information regarding jets and airplanes available in the international market of today along with their features. This domain name was sold this year at a record making price of 30 million dollars by llc. Here i must mention this fact that this domain name is by far the most expensive domain name to date.7) The Business.Com
This website is basically an ebusiness site where you can easily get solution to every of your problem related to online income or online business. Along with this, this website has within it editorials and tutorials from expert business and corporate sector experts that can greatly help you with your issues regarding online and businesses and earning. This domain name managed to get itself sold at a clean price of almost around 7.5 million dollars.8) The Israel.Com
This website is basically a guide website that can provide you with all sorts of information and guidance related to the country Israel and is an ideal website for tourists who wish to visit Israel. This domain name was bought by an unidentified buyer at a price of almost around 6 million dollars back in 2004.9) The Insure.Com
As the name itself describes it, this website is basically a resource website that can provide you with all sorts of basic and necessary information regarding your insurance issues. With this it also contains within it some tutorials and editorials that are pretty useful and can be helpful in solving your problems related to insurance policies. This domain name was bought by the very famous online media group QuinStreet at a very good price of 16 million dollars in 2009.10) The Slots.Com
This website is basically an online entertainment website where you can have fun and enjoy as they have a very wide range and variety of online games. With this you can play online games with a very vast community as this site can surely prove to be a very good source of entertainment. Back in 2010, this domain name was bought by the BoDog Brand at a price of 5.5 million dollars.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Well folks! these were some of the most expensive domain names to date. I hope after reading this and checking these domain names out, you all will think of doing work and designing domain names as well, as it is by far the most interesting shortcut to earn millions of dollars! In the end, positive comments are appreciated.
? ? ?You may also like to read
Source: http://www.bloggingehow.com/2012/09/top-10-most-expensive-domains-names-of.html
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Billionaire Putin critic faces 5 years jail in Russia
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russian billionaire Alexander Lebedev was charged on Wednesday with hooliganism and battery over a televised punch-up and faces up to five years in jail in what he says is revenge for criticizing President Vladimir Putin.
The 52-year-old backer of British newspapers The Independent and London's Evening Standard, whose net worth was put at $1.1 billion by Forbes magazine in March, was also ordered by federal criminal investigators not to leave the country.
Lebedev, who owns a bank and a campaigning Russian newspaper, is rare among the so-called oligarchs in speaking out against the Kremlin and says he is a victim of a crackdown on dissent since Putin returned to the presidency in May.
He faces the same charge of hooliganism motivated by religious, political, racial, ethnic or ideological hatred as three women from the punk band Pussy Riot, who were jailed for two years in August after bursting into a Russian Orthodox church and belting out a profanity-laced anti-Putin protest.
"I know the position of the president," Lebedev, a softly-spoken former KGB spy, told Reuters in an interview on Tuesday in which he denied funding the opposition and said he had upset the Kremlin by campaigning against corruption.
"He thinks it is true that I have been funding (the opposition), so I was violating rule No. 1 - if you have money you should not interfere (in politics)."
Prosecutors opened an investigation into Lebedev last year over an incident in which he leapt out of his chair and threw a punch at property developer Sergei Polonsky, himself a one-time billionaire, during a television talk show.
He denied hitting Polonsky in the face although Polonsky fell to the floor and looked dazed.
Putin's spokesman, Dmitry Peskov, declined to comment. He had previously said that the Kremlin had not put pressure on Lebedev or other wealthy Russians over their business interests.
RULE NUMBER ONE
Lebedev's business interests in Russia include a bank and real estate assets; he owns a stake in state-controlled airline Aeroflot and has a potato farm.
Most rich Russians have avoided criticizing the Kremlin since the arrest in 2003 of former oil tycoon Mikhail Khodorkovsky, once Russia's richest man, after he defied Putin by taking an interest in opposition politics. Khodorkovsky's oil empire was broken up and sold off, and he is still in prison.
But with former Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev, Lebedev co-owns the Novaya Gazeta newspaper which has for years criticized the Kremlin and exposed corruption in Russia. Four of its journalists were killed between 2001 and 2009.
He says he is a victim of increasingly aggressive tactics to silence critics since Putin returned to the presidency for a six-year term in May, following the biggest protests against him since he was first elected president in 2000.
Other steps which the opposition says have targeted them include laws increasing fines for protesters, tighter controls of foreign-funded campaign groups and tougher Internet rules.
One protest leader, anti-corruption blogger Alexei Navalny, has been charged with theft and faces up to 10 years in jail. Another, Gennady Gudkov, has been expelled from parliament and could face two years in prison on charges of continuing his business activities while a deputy. Both deny the accusations.
A source familiar with the situation said that Lebedev was charged at the start of a two-hour-long procedure.
He was asked to sign a form limiting his travel but refused, citing his legal rights, the source said, adding that Lebedev did not intend to leave Russia.
A trial is expected to start in late October, the source said.
Lebedev's lawyer, Genri Reznik, told Ekho Moskvy radio the charges against the media magnate were "absolutely made up".
"I believe this is revenge for Lebedev's public activity, for his real counteraction of corruption, for publishing an opposition newspaper, for supporting Navalny ... He has many 'sins' (in the eyes of the Kremlin)," he said.
Lebedev says his efforts to sell off his business assets in Russia, because of pressure from the Kremlin, have so far failed because investors have been scared off by a "smear campaign".
His National Reserve Bank was searched by security service agents in February, and he says he has been under surveillance.
His son Evgeny Lebedev, who owns the Independent and Evening Standard, said in a statement the charge was "an extraordinarily disproportionate response" to the incident in the TV studio.
"My father has been targeted because of his determination to fight against corruption and to be a crusader for democracy in a country where this has not always been welcome," he said.
"I really hope that this does not presage a new phase of crackdowns on those who speak out against injustice."
(Additional reporting by Gabriela Baczynska; Writing by Timothy Heritage,; Editing by Myra MacDonald)
Source: http://news.yahoo.com/billionaire-kremlin-critic-charged-over-tv-talk-show-131953361.html
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Tuesday, 25 September 2012
NJ politician proposes 'Snookiville Law'
By Alexis L. Loinaz, E! Online
Some stars get handbags and song lyrics named after them. "Jersey Shore's" Snooki? Her moniker could be headed all the way to city hall!
A New Jersey legislator has introduced a bill that would allow towns to have a tighter rein over reality shows shooting within their borders and determine whether producers should chip in to cover law-enforcement costs, according to published reports.?
Oh, and he's also named his proposed bill after the pint-size star.
Snooki shows off her little meatball Lorenzo
On Monday, Ocean County Assemblyman Ronald Dancer introduced legislation for what he's calling the "Snookiville Law."
Among its provisions, the law would enable towns to impose fees on reality-show producers to help cover the costs of beefing up public-safety measures, including hiring additional police officers for shoots.
Of course, those extra officers do come in handy, considering "Jersey Shore" is notorious for leaving in its wake a vomitage of boozy brawls, sloshed-up antics and jarring glimpses of Mike "The Situation" Sorrentino's abs that pose a health hazard to hapless eyes everywhere.?
Snooki-palooza! Check out the meatball's rise to fame?
No word yet if Jersey legislators are mulling over an Anti-Meatball Law to ensure that expectant moms don't push beer in baby strollers -- yeah, it's a situation.?
Would you want a reality TV show filming in your neighborhood? Let us know on our Facebook page!
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Monday, 24 September 2012
Malware was not installed at factories, says Microsoft
Steve Evans Published 19 September 2012
Company backtracks on claims that malware was being preloaded onto PCs at factories
Microsoft researchers have gone back on earlier claims that they uncovered malware being installed on PCs during the production process.
Earlier this week Microsoft researchers claimed they had discovered insecurities in supply chain processes at PC manufacturing factories in China, which meant that malware could be installed on a PC while it was being built in the factory.
The company purchased 20 PCs and found malware already installed on four of them.
Contrary to its earlier claims the malware was most likely installed by a "distributor, transporter, or reseller," the company's Digital Crimes Unit has now said in a statement.
Among the malware discovered was Nitol, which targets bank account details.
The discoveries resulted in Microsoft gaining authorisation to shut down a domain - 3322org - which it said was running hundreds of different varieties of malware.
"We found malware capable of remotely turning on an infected computer's microphone and video camera, potentially giving a cybercriminal eyes and ears into a victim's home or business," Microsoft said at the time.
"Additionally, we found malware that records a person's every key stroke, allowing cybercriminals to steal a victim's personal information. The Nitol botnet malware itself carries out distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks that are able to cripple large networks by overloading them with Internet traffic, and creates hidden access points on the victim's computer to allow even more malware - or anything else for that matter - to be loaded onto an infected computer," Richard Boscovich, sssistant general counsel, Microsoft Digital Crimes Unit, added.
Source: http://malware.cbronline.com/news/malware-was-not-installed-at-factories-says-microsoft-191912
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Simple Steps To Follow In Shopping For Auto Insurance | Articles for ...
Consider dropping comprehensive and collision insurance on older vehicles. These insurance options reimburse you in the event of theft or damage to your vehicle but are relatively expensive, even if you have a high deductible. If the replacement value of your vehicle is low, ?comp and collision? insurance is usually not worth the cost.
To keep your car insurance useful and stress-free, make sure you have at least the deductible saved up in an account somewhere. It doesn?t matter how great a driver you are if someone else hits you and they are uninsured. Your insurance is there to cover you, but not for the first few hundred or thousand dollars.
If you are financing your car or truck, there is a good chance that the financing company requires you to carry a certain level of coverage. Before you purchase the vehicle, check with your auto insurance provider to determine whether or not your current liability coverage meets the minimum requirements.
The year and options on your vehicle will play a large roll in how much your insurance premium is. Having a newer car with lots of safety features can save you some, but if you have it financed you will also have to pay more for full coverage.
Always make sure you know what?s on your driving record. Your driving record is what determines the cost of your car insurance. It is important to know what is on your record and when tickets and accidents have fallen off. Get quotes when this happens, and your insurance will be much cheaper.
Call your insurance company before you go to buy a new car. Auto insurance can be a huge expense when you are making payments on a car. Leasing a car often has high insurance rates as well. Know what to expect before you buy, and you will have an easier time budgeting.
When obtaining insurance for a teenage driver, get the best deal by asking for a quote on both adding your son or daughter to your car insurance account and on getting him or her their own car insurance. Adding a driver to your account is generally cheaper, but sometimes a low credit score can make establishing a new account more cost effective.
Purchase your car insurance on the Internet. Most of the insurance companies can and do offer you better rates when you purchase on their website because they are able to eliminate the need for an insurance agent. You can save up to ten percent that way, and there are many companies to choose from so be sure to shop around.
Raising your deductibles will help you save money on your car insurance. The higher the deductible, the lower your monthly costs will be. The rate of savings will drop pretty low if you are driving an older car since the replacement cost is not as high as if you were driving a newer car.
Although you may think your insurance will be reasonable because you are driving an economy car, you may just have a surprise. Some cars are considered to be highly sought by thieves and if this is true of your car, you will see an increase in the price of your insurance, as well. Be sure to be aware of this when purchasing your car and consider avoiding these ?hot? cars.
To keep auto insurance from increasing be sure to obey the traffic laws to avoid traffic violations because violations on your record will drive up insurance costs. If a driving record is clean for at least three years, your auto insurance will not increase, and with a lot of auto insurance companies, your premium may decrease for having such a good driving history.
There are many types of insurance. One type is liability coverage which is when they pay if the accident is your fault. Another type is full coverage where all damages are covered. Choosing the right plan will save you a lot of money in the end, so make sure if your car is very valuable that you get a more comprehensive plan.
As was stated in the beginning of the article, it is important that you know what you are getting when purchasing auto insurance. If you use the advice that this article has provided to you, you are on the way to getting the proper auto insurance that fulfills your needs.
For more information on automobile insurance in USA and tips how you can save some cash visit website : car insurance quotes in USA.
Source: http://articlesforwebsite.com/2012/09/23/simple-steps-to-follow-in-shopping-for-auto-insurance/
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Sunday, 23 September 2012
Man jumps into tiger pit at New York's Bronx Zoo, gets mauled
NEW YORK (Reuters) - A Siberian tiger critically injured a man who jumped into the big cat's den at New York City's Bronx Zoo on Friday, retreating only after emergency workers scared it off with a fire extinguisher.
The man, 25, was riding the zoo's elevated monorail in the afternoon and leapt from a car, clearing a fence around the tiger enclosure, according to a statement from the zoo.
He was taken to a local hospital and was in critical condition, the New York City fire department said.
Zoo and fire officials said the man received bites or puncture wounds on his arms, legs and the top of his shoulder on his back during the approximately 10 minutes he was alone with the tiger.
"One leg was severely injured," said Frank Dwyer, a fire department spokesman, although he could not confirm early reports that the man lost a foot in the incident.
In rescuing the man, the zoo's emergency workers used a fire extinguisher to repel the tiger, then ordered the man to roll under an electrified perimeter wire to safety. The staff had been prepared to use deadly force if necessary, zoo director Jim Breheny told a televised news conference.
"If not for the quick response by our staff and their ability to perform well in emergency situations, the outcome would have been very different," the zoo said.
The tiger involved is an 11-year-old, 400-pound (180-kg) male named Bachuta, Breheny said. The director said the zoo will review the incident but will not put the tiger down or take it out of the exhibit.
Breheny said the incident was "just an extraordinary event that happened because somebody was trying to endanger themselves."
"The tiger did nothing wrong in this case at all," he said.
Earlier this year, tigers at a Danish zoo in Copenhagen killed a man who scaled a fence and crossed a moat to get into their den in July, and wolves at Sweden's largest zoo killed a zookeeper in their enclosure in June.
(Additional reporting by Emily Flitter and Colleen Jenkins; editing by Barbara Goldberg and Mohammad Zargham)
Source: http://news.yahoo.com/man-jumps-tiger-pit-yorks-bronx-zoo-gets-021121021.html
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Skyhook sues Google for patent infringement... again
Last time Google found itself in court proceedings opposite Skyhook, it was facing anticompetitive and IP legal claims for forcing Android OEMs to use Google's location services. Yesterday, Skyhook filed a new complaint alleging that Google is infringing nine of its patents. FOSS Patents reports that the IP in question is, like last time, all about geolocation technology. The patents cover various aspects of a WLAN-based positioning system, and all but one of them were granted after the prior lawsuit, hence the new legal action. We've yet to hear Google's side of the story, but you can take a peek at Skyhook's airing of grievances at the source below.
Filed under: Cellphones, Software, Mobile
Skyhook sues Google for patent infringement... again originally appeared on Engadget on Fri, 21 Sep 2012 22:05:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.
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FOSS Patents | 
Complaint (PDF) | Email this | CommentsSource: http://www.engadget.com/2012/09/21/skyhook-google-patent-infringement-lawsuit/
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Saturday, 22 September 2012
The Ugly Truth About Food Waste in America
Copyright ? 2012 National Public Radio. For personal, noncommercial use only. See Terms of Use. For other uses, prior permission required.
IRA FLATOW, HOST:
Up next, an entirely different kind of food problem. Recycling paper and plastic, as you know, is an effective way to save money and energy. So why not recycle all the uneaten food that goes to waste? And there is an awful lot of it. Forty percent of the food in the U.S. today goes uneaten, which means Americans are throwing out the equivalent of 165 billion - with a B - billion dollars worth of food each year. But that's not all. Food waste, as it decays in landfills, also produces methane, which is a potent greenhouse gas.
So what can we do to cut back on food waste? Dana Gunders is a food and agriculture project scientist at the Natural Resources Defense Council in San Francisco. She's also author of an NRDC report published last month called "Wasted: How America is Losing Up to 40 Percent of Its Food from Farm to Fork to Landfill."
Welcome to SCIENCE FRIDAY.
DANA GUNDERS: Great to be here. Thank you.
FLATOW: Thank you. Jonathan Bloom is author of wastefood.com and "American Wasteland: How America Throws Away Nearly Half of Its Food (and What We Can Do About It)." He's joining us from Durham, North Carolina.
Welcome to the program.
JONATHAN BLOOM: Thanks for having me.
FLATOW: Well, that is a tremendous amount of food wasted. I don't think anybody really understands, Dana, that there's this much wastage going on.
GUNDERS: It's true. It's - it was surprising to me, and I think it's as surprising to most people who hear it, that we are throwing away just mountains of food.
FLATOW: Has this increased over the years, or has this remained constant?
GUNDERS: No. We've seen an increase quite a bit. The estimate is that it's about 50 percent more food that's wasted today per person than in the mid-'70s.
FLATOW: Jonathan Bloom, do people know that they're throwing out good food? Or do they think, oh, it looks a little brown or it's this, I should just throw it out anyhow?
BLOOM: No. We often don't tend to realize that we're throwing away perfectly edible food, especially when we're paying attention to those expiration dates and when we're thinking of those as the gospel truth, we're going to be throwing away a whole lot of good food. I think we have lost some of those traditional food ways, so we might not know when something's good or not. And the prevailing attitude tends to be when in doubt, throw it out.
FLATOW: When in doubt, throw it out, even though...
BLOOM: Yeah.
FLATOW: ...the expiration date is a little conservative?
BLOOM: Oh, yeah. There's a lot of wiggle room built in to those expiration dates, and in fact, most of them actually speak to food quality, not necessarily food safety.
FLATOW: Well, let's talk about some of the negative impacts of food waste. What are the main things that we should be concerned about?
BLOOM: Well, you mentioned the methane emissions at the top of the show when we do send food to the landfill. But more important than that are the resources that go into growing that food that then go for naught when we don't consume them.
So if - in particular, I'm thinking about the tremendous amount of petroleum that goes into - all steps of the food chain, and the water usage that is increasingly common and is an increasingly scarce resource as our planet warms, and in addition the land, the soil fertility that we are just squandering by growing fence row to fence row.
FLATOW: This is SCIENCE FRIDAY, from NPR.
Dana Gunders, want to add anything to that?
GUNDERS: Yeah. Well, Jonathan's absolutely right. I mean, over half the land area in the U.S. is dedicated to food production, and over 80 percent of the water that we consume goes into growing our - are producing our food. So when we throw out, say, half a hamburger, according to an estimate by the Water Footprint Network, that's equivalent to taking over an hour shower in the water use that was required for that half hamburger you just tossed.
FLATOW: An hour?
BLOOM: And actually, I have another image for you in terms of water use, in terms of the water embedded in the food that we throw out. Well, annually, we are wasting the equivalent of two times the volume of Crater Lake...
FLATOW: Wow.
BLOOM: ...through the food that were not using.
FLATOW: Wow. OK. So what - let's talk about some of the things we can do as individuals, Dana Gunders, to reduce the amount of food waste. What should we do?
GUNDERS: Sure. Well, I think, you know, we can start in our own refrigerators and our freezers. Oftentimes, people don't think that when something's about to go bad and they, at the last minute, decide to go out to dinner, they can just throw their leftovers into their freezer. We can freeze almost anything.
Really, learning when food goes bad, as Jonathan was mentioning, those expiration dates are just suggestions for peak quality. Very few of them are actually indications that the food has gone bad. So learning more about those and planning better and really thinking about what you're going to eat, and when you see that, you know, exciting promotion at the store, stop and think: Am I really going to get around to eating that this week?
FLATOW: There are people who like to compost their food. How different is composting in terms of being a better way than allowing it into the landfill? Are they not equivalent, Jonathan?
BLOOM: Well, composting is certainly a positive use of the food waste that we do create. And let's face it, we're always going to have some food waste. But more important than that is trying to actually reduce the amount of waste that's created, and so it's kind of like that reduce, reuse, recycle mantra.
FLATOW: Right.
BLOOM: Well, you know, there's a reason reduce is the first item mentioned. But certainly, it's better than sending it to a landfill.
FLATOW: Yeah.
BLOOM: We are getting those nutrients back into the soil and essentially recycling them. So it's definitely a positive way of reusing the resources in our food.
FLATOW: Let's - before we take the break, here's a tweet from Jenna Harrison(ph) that says: Schools throw away huge amounts of food. How much - now, let me expand that. How much institutional food is wasted that could be saved? You know, hospitals, schools, other places - cafeterias, things like that.
BLOOM: Oh, yeah. Well, there's a tremendous amount of waste in that institutional setting. And in some cases, it's unavoidable, when, let's say, you have to serve a certain number of calories to patients or school kids. But there are ways around it. And the more choice people have in their food service, the less waste there is.
FLATOW: I guess for some - for health reasons, you just can't recycle - I mean, no one's going to eat that food again. It's just going to waste.
BLOOM: Yeah. Well, I have heard stories at, say, the elementary school level where you'll have a table set up and people could put food that they're not going to eat onto that table, and it's kind of like leave one, take one situation. And, I mean, the sad thing is when you go into most any school in America, you look in the trashcan and you see untouched fruits and unopened cartons of milk, and those are certainly items that other people could be eating. There are some legal hurdles if you're going to be distributing it elsewhere, but certainly, within that cafeteria, we can all share and reduce some of the waste that's created.
FLATOW: All right. We're going to take a break and come back and talk more with Dana Gunders, who is a scientist at the national - Natural Resources Defense Council in San Francisco, Jonathan Bloom, author of wastefood.com and "American Wasteland: How America Throws Away Nearly Half of Its Food (And What We Can Do About It)." And Dana Gunders is author of "Wasted: How America is Losing Up to 40 Percent of Its Food from Farm to Fork to Landfill."
What do you think? How might we save food? Give us a call: 1-800-989-8255. We'll be right back after this break. I'm Ira Flatow. This is SCIENCE FRIDAY, from NPR.
(SOUNDBITE OF MUSIC)
FLATOW: You're listening to SCIENCE FRIDAY. I'm Ira Flatow. We're talking this hour about the shocking amount of food wasted in America with my guests Dana Gunders, project scientist at the Natural Resources Defense Council, Jonathan Bloom, author of "American Wasteland: Why America - How America Throws Away Nearly Half of Its Food (And What We Can Do About It)." Dana Gunders has also written book, and she's here with us to talk about - can we get the name of your book out?
(LAUGHTER)
FLATOW: Be a good (unintelligible) yourself. "Wasted: How America is Losing Up to 40 Percent of Its Food from Farm to Fork to Landfill." 1-800-989-8255 is our number.
Jonathan, can we prevent, you know, on a city or municipal or state level, can we prevent the food from - the wasted food from getting into the landfills in the first place?
BLOOM: Oh, certainly. There's a couple of ways you can do it. Curbside composting is already happening in San Francisco, Seattle and a couple other municipalities. And it's not all that difficult. It's simply asking people to take one more step in addition to recycling to just separate out their food waste. And there's a real opportunity for cities and towns to save money. Instead of paying to send it off to a landfill somewhere, you can actually get a reusable product out of it and save money on your parks and rec, having to purchase FLU amendment.
FLATOW: Mm-hmm. Is there any engineering challenges creating a new system to deal with all this waste?
BLOOM: Well, a lot of places aren't necessarily doing it themselves - a lot of cities, that is. They're usually sending it off to composting facilities. But there's a real opportunity there for municipalities to create their own. You know, they would save a whole bunch on actually having to ship it somewhere.
But even more than composting, I love to see an increase in anaerobic digestion, and that's basically just harnessing that methane gas to create energy. So you hear a lot about waste-to-energy plants, which is kind of a euphemism in that they're just burning stuff. But - and they're not all that efficient at capturing the energy. But anaerobic digestion is a much better use of that food waste and, you know, we've put all those resources into producing our food. Why not treat our food waste as, in fact, another resource?
FLATOW: Oh. So instead of a landfill, you engineer this giant building where you throw the stuff into it, it gets digested, and out comes methane that you're going to use later.
BLOOM: Yeah. You can use it to power a building's heating or cooling system. You can turn it into electricity and send it to the grid. There's a whole bunch of uses.
FLATOW: Now, Starbucks recently announced a plan to convert its coffee grounds and unsold pastries into plastics and laundry detergent. What about that?
BLOOM: Yeah. Yeah. So there's so many uses for this material, this food that we are wasting. There's a lot of room for opportunity, a lot of room for innovation. And right now, we are actually only recycling 3 percent of the food waste we do create. So, you know, if we're going to be wasting food as much as we are - which hopefully will cease and reduce. But if we are going to have as much waste as we do, you might as well do something with it.
FLATOW: Now, Dana Gunders, any thoughts on that?
GUNDERS: Yeah. I certainly think that composting or anaerobic digestion are both great uses of the waste. But I would really love to see us focusing more on how do we streamline our food, you know, system so that we don't generate nearly as much waste as we do currently.
FLATOW: In other words, when you go shopping, that's where the waste starts.
GUNDERS: Well, it actually starts long before you go shopping. You know, it starts on our farms, where sometimes fresh produce doesn't even get harvested because of market dynamics and pricing. Farmers, when the price is too low, are not able to afford to harvest their crops, because they're won't make up the difference in price.
FLATOW: Mm-hmm. And when you go to the supermarket, if you - how many of us - we all have done this. We buy stuff and we never take it out of the package, and it goes bad in the refrigerator. We're not planning well.
GUNDERS: It's true. I think, you know, more frequent shopping can help, actually planning your meals. There are some great resources out there that help you plan a week of meals. And, you know, if one recipe requires cilantro at the beginning of the week, you use another recipe that requires cilantro three days later. So that whole bunch you had to buy.
FLATOW: And if you buy that head of lettuce and the outside leaves are brown, don't throw out the whole head. Just get rid of that - those rotting leaves, and the inside's still good.
BLOOM: Yeah. And when you get rid of them, of course, you're composting them, not throwing them away. But, yeah, no, there's a tremendous amount of opportunity there to use what you have. There's this idea of eating down your fridge. And before you go shopping, you're looking and seeing what you have on hand. And chances are, as we heard earlier, there's going to be a whole bunch of produce that we bought last week with the best of intentions of cooking a healthy meal. And then, as most people do, you get a little busy and that stuff kind of gets pushed off and it's tomorrow. OK. And then it's the next day. And then, you know, that day never comes before the ends up squishy and in a different color.
FLATOW: But what...
GUNDERS: And I just like to point out that...
FLATOW: Sure.
GUNDERS: ...this, you know, it also speaks straight to our pocketbooks. It's - we not doing the accounting, typically, but we're spending money on that head of lettuce or, you know, that gallon of milk. And when you're not using it all, that's good money you're throwing in the thrash. And there's some great resources out there. A cookbook came out recently called "The Frugal Foodie," you know, and so this is really about using your food budget as best as you can.
FLATOW: Yeah. What about feeding, you know, livestock with waste food that we normally would throw away? Won't they eat it?
GUNDERS: Sure, it will.
BLOOM: Yeah. That's a great use for it, sure.
FLATOW: But we don't have - do we have a mechanism for getting, you know, recycling that kind of stuff?
GUNDERS: If you have backyard chickens, that sure helps...
(LAUGHTER)
GUNDERS: ...which we're seeing more of in cities these days. But - and, you know, back farmers do that often. But unfortunately, a lot of the food that's going to animal feed is produce, you know, peaches and other produce that is just slightly, you know, maybe misshapen or has a little bit of a scar on it and are really perfectly edible. And I think, you know, a higher or better use of this for that to be going to the human food. And if we didn't have such strict standards in our grocery stores and that we are using to choose our produce, we would be reducing waste in the system as well.
BLOOM: Yeah. And strict standards in - at the store level and for manufacturers, but I do think that we as individuals should share some of the blame. And we're demanding that level of perfection in our food, and it's reached a point where we care about the appearance more than the food items taste. And so that desire for that beautiful apple means that along the way, throughout that food chain, countless apples are not ending up at the store.
FLATOW: Let's go to Parker(ph) in Charlotte. Hi, welcome to SCIENCE FRIDAY.
PARKER: Hey, how it's going? I just want - I really love your show, so I'm glad to be able to finally actually be on the air. But I just wanted to mention, I worked in the restaurant industry for just about the last five years in my life. And something - I've worked at different restaurants and something I realized out of that industry is that a lot of time you get a huge amount of waste specifically from the restaurant themselves. And, you know, I - a lot of the time I've worked at these restaurant, and I've mentioned to them, hey, can, you know, can we take this waste? Can we do something with it? And I've just - all of them tend to say that it's a huge - it's a legal hurdle. I think, Dana, you may have mentioned that earlier on. It's a huge legal hurdle. Is there anything that we can do to overcome sort of that specific legal hurdle that would reduce - to reduce the waste of food that can't be immediately distributed?
BLOOM: Well, I...
GUNDERS: Well, I think there's a...
BLOOM: Yeah, go ahead.
GUNDERS: Sorry. You know, there's a little bit of misperception out there. So there is a law called the Good Samaritan Act that does protect businesses that donate food from any kind of liability associated with someone getting sick, for instance, from eating that food. And many businesses just aren't aware of that. So part of it is awareness. And, you know, they can't donate the food that's out there once it's served. But anything in the backroom can be donated actually.
FLATOW: All right. Aren't there companies like City Harvest that go around to restaurants and get their food and bring them and give it to people who can't afford to eat?
BLOOM: Yeah. There's a whole network of food recovery operations. Pretty much every major city has one. But when I've talked to these folks and gone around with them, and they say they're just recovering a fraction of the available food out there. And it's definitely a timing game at that point. A lot of the available leftovers will come available close to midnight or late in the night. It's just a difficult logistical hurdle to recover them. But in terms of liability, Dana's dead on. There's really no fear of being held liable when you donate something that you deemed to be in good shape.
FLATOW: And so are you optimistic that this is - anything is going to change? Or are we just going to muddle through on it?
BLOOM: I think if the price of food continues to rise, that will have a real impact on how we approach our food. I think that's one silver lining to the rising cost of food. We might be less wasteful with it. And certainly, as the planet grows, we're going to become more efficient with the food we have. You don't see that on the day-to-day level, but when you're speaking globally, you know, you think about the estimates for 2050 with about 9 billion people, maybe even more are going to be around, you know, when we talk about how we feed all those people, the conversation immediately turns to increase production. But from my standpoint, it seems like we should focus on efficiency before we think about growing more food.
FLATOW: Yeah. Dana Gunders, last words?
GUNDERS: Yeah. Well, I agree with Jonathan that, you know, I think this is an ideal time to be talking about this. We're in the midst of a drought and expecting to see rising food prices. We're also at a time when one in six Americans are, you know, what we consider food insecure and, you know, rising concerns over obesity and portion sizes as you were discussing in your last segment. And all of those tie in really well to looking at the food waste question and really taking another look at what we're buying, what we're actually eating, and how our whole food system works.
FLATOW: Well, thank you both for taking time to be with us today.
BLOOM: Thanks for having me.
FLATOW: You're welcome.
GUNDERS: Thank you so much.
FLATOW: Dana Gunders is a food and agriculture project scientist at the Natural Resources Defense Council in San Francisco. She is also the author of an NRDC report published last month called "Wasted: How America is Losing Up to 40 Percent of Its Food from Farm to Fork to Landfill." Jonathan Bloom is author of Wastefood.com and "American Wasteland: How America Throws Away Nearly Half of Its Food (and What We Can Do About It)." If you want to know more about wasted food and the topics on our program and what we're talking today, you can go to our website, @sciencefriday.com, and we have links there to all kinds of stuff that we're talking about today. So it won't be wasted, so to speak, on you as a listener. I'm Ira Flatow. This is SCIENCE FRIDAY from NPR.
Copyright ? 2012 National Public Radio. All rights reserved. No quotes from the materials contained herein may be used in any media without attribution to National Public Radio. This transcript is provided for personal, noncommercial use only, pursuant to our Terms of Use. Any other use requires NPR's prior permission. Visit our permissions page for further information.
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Source: http://www.npr.org/2012/09/21/161551772/the-ugly-truth-about-food-waste-in-america?ft=1&f=1007
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